Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
What is ICSI?
ICSI or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection is an assisted reproductive technology procedure used in cases of male infertility. It includes injecting a single sperm directly into an egg to facilitate fertilization in vitro (outside the body).
Process Overview of ICSI:
Sperm Retrieval
Sperm is collected and stored from the male partner through ejaculation or directly from the testicles in cases of low sperm count or quality.
Egg Retrieval
The female partner undergoes ovarian stimulation to produce eggs, which are then extracted through follicular aspiration.
Fertilization
A skilled embryologist selects a healthy-looking sperm and injects it directly into the egg using specialized micromanipulation.
Embryo Transfer
Best-quality embryos are selected and transferred into the woman's uterus after 3-5 days.
Why Should One Consider ICSI?
Male Infertility Issues
Addresses low sperm count, poor motility, or unusual morphology
Previous IVF Failures
More direct approach when conventional IVF hasn't succeeded
Genetic Concerns
Can be combined with PGT for genetic screening
Advanced Maternal Age
Optimizes chances for women over 35
